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职称英语考试卫生类C级笔记25
(发布时间:2007-5-10 12:28:00 来自:模考网)

完型填空第五讲

词汇例题解析:

第一部分:词汇选择

下面每个句子均有一个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的四个选项中选择一个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1. The war was over, but the whole country was in a state of disorder.

A. confusion B. disagreement C. disappearance D. disaster

1 A. 分析:借助句意“战争结束了”整个国家处于..的状态.”判断A(混乱)是答案。

2 On Thanksgiving in the United States, families gather and give thanks for the blessing(祝福) of the past year.

A pick up B come together C compete D correspond

2. B.分析:可以借助句子中相关词语(Thanksgiving)的提示和搭配结构(每个家庭都..)判断B(聚集在一起)是答案。pick up用手拿起(某物),承载(客人,货物等),学得(知识); correspond: v. (与with, to连用)符合,(常与with连用)通信;compete vi 竞争;竞赛

3. He was said to have been removed from the position of manager for a recent conflict with an important customer.

A dismissed B released C picked D exposed

3. A. 分析:根据搭配结构“被从经理的职位上…”判断A(解职)是答案。该句含义是“据说由于他最近与一个重要的客户之间发生了冲突,所以被解除了经理的职位。” Dismiss vt.解散, 下课, 开除; release n.释放vt.释放, 解放; pick vt.摘, 挑选; expose vt.使暴露, 受到, 使曝光

4 I don’t feel secure when I am alone in the house.

A safe B pretty C distant D obvious

4. A. 分析:借助句意(当我一个人在家里的时候我感到不..)判断A(的)是答案。Secure adj安全的, 可靠的;稳定的;pretty: adj. 漂亮的;迷人的;可爱的;adv. 相当;颇

5. The most pressing problem any economic system faces is how to use its scarce resources.

A puzzling B difficult C terrifying D urgent

5. D. 分析:根据划线词的构成:pressing = press (压迫,逼迫) ing,因此判断D最合适:urgent adj.急迫的, 紧急的; puzzling adj.使迷惑的, 使莫明其妙的;terrifying adj. 使人感到恐怖的。

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