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职称英语(理工类)辅导讲议(八)
(发布时间:2007-4-26 19:24:00 来自:模考网)

Controlling Robots with the Mind

  第四十二篇(P218)

  Controlling Robots with the Mind

  Belle, our tiny monkey, was seated in her special chair inside a chamber at our Duke University lab.Her right hand grasped a joystick(计算机的控制杆) as she watched a horizontal(水平的) series of lights on a display panel(显示屏). She knew that if a light suddenly shone and she moved the joystick left or right to correspond to its position, she would be sent a drop of fruit juice into her mouth.control panel.

  控制面板         Del.=delete删除

  Ctrl.=control 控制    Shift 移动,改变

  Caps.Lock =capital lock 大写字母锁定键

  1.Belle would be fed some fruit juice if she

  A.moved the joystick according to what she heard

  B.watched lights on a display panel.C.sat quietly in a special chair.

  D.moved the joystick to the side of the light.

  Belle wore a cap glued to her head.Under it were four plastic connectors(连接器), which fed (释放出) arrays of microwires (-each wire finer than the finest sewing thread-) into different regions of Belles motor cortex(运动神经皮层) , the brain tissue that plans movements and sends instructions.Each of the 100 microwires lay beside a single motor neuron.When a neuron produced an electrical discharge(电流), the adjacent microwire would capture the current and send it up through a small wiring bundle(线捆) that ran from Belles cap to a box of electronics on a table next to the booth.The box, in turn, was linked to two computers, one next door and the other half a country away.

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